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Does Portugal require an International Driving Permit?

Original license
Always required
Format accepted
Printed & digital
Issuer matters
Verify authority recognition
Valid from entry
Up to 3 years

Portugal allows foreign nationals to drive for up to one year from entry with a recognized International Driving Permit alongside their valid domestic license. Issuing authority recognition matters here, confirm yours is accepted before driving.

Driver type Requirement Notes
Tourist / short-term visitor Required in most cases Carry original license at all times
Rental car driver Commonly required Verify issuing authority with your rental company
Long-term foreign resident Different rules apply After 1 year, a local license may be needed
Mutually recognized license holder May be exempt Depends on home country agreement

Also traveling to other countries? An International Drivers Association International Driving Permit is widely recognized across many destinations worldwide and can make rental pickups, police checks, and border crossings smoother throughout the rest of your trip.

What are the requirements to get an International Driving Permit in Portugal?

Make sure you meet the eligibility requirements and have the following documents ready before you start.

Documents needed

All it takes is what’s already in your wallet

  • Valid domestic driver’s license
  • Passport-style photo
  • Valid government-issued ID
  • Completed online application

Eligibility

You must meet every condition below

  • 18 years or older
  • Valid home country license
  • License not suspended
  • Applicable from home or abroad

If you plan to drive in Portugal, knowing whether you need an International Driving Permit (IDP) is essential. Portugal is a contracting party to the 1968 Vienna Convention, which means the 1968-format International Driving Permit is the treaty-recognized document. The older 1949 Geneva-format International Driving Permit is not expressly recognized in Portuguese law and generally functions only as a translation aid.

Most short-term visitors can drive legally if their licence is in Portuguese, English, French, or Spanish and uses the Latin alphabet. But if your licence is in another language or script, an International Driving Permit (or certified translation) is required to stay compliant and avoid problems at police checks, rental desks, or with insurance.

At a Glance: International Driving Permit Requirements in Portugal

  • No International Driving Permit required if your licence is in Portuguese, English, French, or Spanish and in Latin script.
  • International Driving Permit or certified translation required if your licence is in another language or non-Latin script.
  • Portugal officially recognizes the 1968 Vienna-format International Driving Permit. The 1949 Geneva-format International Driving Permit should only be used as a translation if that is the only option your country provides.
  • An International Driving Permit is never valid alone — it must always be carried with your original driving licence.
  • Portugal and the 1968 Vienna Convention
    Portugal is a full contracting party and accepts the Vienna-format International Driving Permit (Annex 7).
  • 1949 Geneva-format International Driving Permit
    Not expressly recognized in Portuguese law. In practice, it serves only as an official translation, not as a treaty-backed right to drive.
  • 1926 Paris format
    Obsolete and not recognized.

Who Needs an International Driving Permit in Portugal?

  • EU/EEA, Switzerland, UK
    No International Driving Permit required if licence is in Latin script and one of the four accepted languages.
  • Countries issuing 1968 International Driving Permits
    Carry one if your licence is not in an accepted language/script.
  • Countries issuing only 1949 International Driving Permits (e.g., US, Canada, Japan, India)
    Your 1949 International Driving Permit works as a translation. Always confirm with rental companies, as they may insist on it.
  • Non-convention countries (e.g., China)
    Must carry a certified translation. Be cautious of “international driver’s documents” sold online — they are not valid.

Rule of thumb: If your licence is not readable by police (language/script), carry an International Driving Permit or certified translation.

1968 vs 1949 International Driving Permit — Portugal’s Position

  • Recognized: 1968 Vienna-format International Driving Permit
  • Not expressly recognized: 1949 Geneva-format International Driving Permit (used only as a translation)
  • Best choice: Always request the 1968 International Driving Permit where available

How to Get an International Driving Permit for Portugal

The safest way to secure your permit is through the International Drivers Association (IDA), the only provider offering complete dual-convention coverage (both 1968 and 1949). With IDA, you get:

  • Coverage in 189+ countries worldwide
  • Both Vienna (1968) and Geneva (1949) formats in one permit
  • 99.8% global acceptance rate
  • 24/7 customer support in 30 languages
  • Unlimited free replacements and money-back guarantee

Apply online in minutes and receive your digital copy within hours, with a printed booklet shipped to your address.

👉 Apply for your International Driving Permit from IDA today

Driving in Portugal with an International Driving Permit — Documents You’ll Need

  • Original driving licence
  • International Driving Permit or certified translation (if required)
  • Passport or national ID card
  • Proof of insurance (Green Card if applicable)
  • Rental car agreement

Police in Portugal (PSP and GNR) conduct routine roadside checks, and fines are often payable on the spot. Always carry physical documents.

International Driving Permit Suitability Matrix

Licence Origin / Condition

Need an International Driving Permit?

Which Format?

Notes

EU/EEA licence (Latin script, Portuguese/English/French/Spanish)

No

Direct recognition

UK licence (English)

No

Recognized under bilateral rules

US/Canada

Sometimes

1949 Geneva (as translation)

Rental companies often require

Japan

Yes

1949 Geneva

Functions as translation

India (English licence)

Sometimes

1949 Geneva

Acts as translation

Brazil (Portuguese licence)

No

Readable directly

China

Yes

Certified translation

No valid International Driving Permit issued

FAQs — International Driving Permit in Portugal

1) Do I need an International Driving Permit to drive in Portugal?
Only if your licence isn’t in Portuguese, English, French, or Spanish, or if it’s in non-Latin script.

2) Which format does Portugal recognize?
Portugal recognizes the 1968 Vienna International Driving Permit. The 1949 Geneva International Driving Permit serves as a translation only.

3) Can I drive in Portugal with a US, UK, or Indian licence?
Yes, if readable. Otherwise, bring the appropriate International Driving Permit.

4) How do I get an International Driving Permit for Portugal?
Through the International Drivers Association (IDA), which issues both 1968 and 1949 International Driving Permits with global coverage.

5) Do rental companies in Portugal require an International Driving Permit?
Many do, especially if your licence is not in English or Portuguese. Always check before booking.

6) How long can I drive on a foreign licence in Portugal?
Up to around six months (185 days) as a visitor. Longer stays require licence exchange.

7) Are digital licences accepted?
No. Always carry physical documents.

Key Takeaway

For Portugal, the 1968 Vienna-format International Driving Permit is the correct, legally recognized document. If your country issues only the 1949 International Driving Permit, treat it as a translation and confirm acceptance with authorities and rental companies.

For complete peace of mind — and coverage not just in Portugal but in 189+ countries worldwide — secure your dual-convention International Driving Permit from IDA before your trip.

👉 Get Your International Driving Permit from IDA Today

Planning your route? Read our complete Portugal driving guide for road rules, motorway tolls, and practical tips.

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Pricing

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Best Value

Print + Digital International Driving Permit
Print + Digital International Driving Permit

Print + Digital International Driving Permit

Maximum coverage – includes everything you might need abroad

  • Free access to all benefits of the digital International Driving Permit format included
  • Accepted in 189+ countries – travel without worries
  • Includes a free ID card with English license details
  • Globally recognized & meets international standards
  • Essential for non-English speaking countries
Digital International Driving Permit

Digital International Driving Permit

Instant Peace of Mind – Ready for Download in Minutes

  • Easily accessible digital format, accepted in many countries
  • Can be obtained online, fast and easy process
  • Accepted widely, but not in all countries
  • Doesn't include printed booklet and complementary plastic card

You will receive a printed and digital International Driving License booklet and card. The digital International Driving Permit is sent in 8 minutes and your physical International Driving Permit will be mailed. Click here for information on countries with International Driving Permit limitations.

Frequently asked questions

Find answers to common queries and get the information you need quickly and easily.

An International Driving Permit is a translation document of your driver's license in several languages. It is a translation booklet that translates your driver's license into a language your destination country understands. This allows foreign drivers to legally drive a private motor vehicle and can be a form of identification.

It is an international travel document and not a replacement for your domestic driver's license or a legal document like a passport. An International Driving Permit is only valid if you have your original license with you.

Some countries, car rental agencies, insurance companies, and/or traffic authorities may ask to see your International Driving Permit whenever you are abroad, so it is best to keep one handy at all times. You should always carry and show your domestic driver's license along with the International Driving Permit whenever asked.
An international driver's license, technically, does not exist, so it does not grant any driving privileges and is not considered a substitute for a valid domestic driver's license. But most drivers interchangeably use this term with an international driving permit.

An international driving permit (International Driving Permit) is a travel document governed by international conventions. It is a translation of a driver's license that allows the holder to drive abroad. An International Driving Permit is not a replacement for your valid driver's license from your home country.
There are some countries that may or may not recognize your domestic driver's license but will officially recognize an International Driving Permit, which offers a local language translation of your valid license.

In some cases, the destination country's government may not require foreign visitors to have an International Driving Permit, but some car rental companies (such as Hertz, Avis, etc.) may require an international driving permit for you to rent a car.

Quiz: Take our quiz or contact your destination's traffic authorities and offices for more information.
This International Driving Permit follows the 1949 Geneva Convention on Road Traffic.

Most countries recognize the International Driving Permit if presented alongside your domestic driving license. Drivers from countries that use non-Roman alphabets (like Thailand or Russia) are often advised to obtain an International Driving Permit.

Not recognized in: North Korea, South Korea, Japan

Only accept one-year validity printed International Driving Permit: Taiwan, Hong Kong, Thailand, Spain, United Arab Emirates (UAE)

China does not recognize international driver's licenses, and foreign drivers need to obtain a Chinese driver's license.
To get an International Driving Permit, you will need:

• A valid domestic driving license
• A passport-style photo

Process:
1. Fill out the form
2. Upload photos of the back and front of your domestic driving license
3. Upload a passport-style photo
4. Attach your digital signature

Start your application here
To be eligible, you must:

• Be at least 18 years of age
• Be a holder of a valid domestic driving license issued by your home country
Applying for an International Driving Permit in your home country varies and will most likely take 2–3 weeks, longer if you mail your application rather than visit in person. It is recommended to apply at least 6 months before your overseas trip.

Some providers claim application processing in less than 2 weeks via express shipping.
An International Driving Permit is essentially a translation document of your driver's license in several different languages. It is used to translate your driver's license into a language that your destination country understands.

It is not a replacement for your original driver's license or a legal document like a passport. An International Driving Permit is only valid if you have your original license with you.
Available in 12 languages, making it easier for you to communicate with foreign officials and understand traffic signs and regulations in countries where English is not widely spoken. This added convenience and accessibility helps you navigate foreign roads more confidently.
This longer validity period is presented as useful for frequent travelers planning multiple trips and extended stays abroad, reducing the need to obtain a new International Driving Permit for every trip.
Driving without a valid license in a foreign country can result in fines, legal trouble, or other penalties. An International Driving Permit helps demonstrate that you are properly licensed in your home country when driving abroad.
Some services claim you can obtain an International Driving Permit at an affordable price without compromising on quality or service, and warn against overpriced or fake permits from unofficial providers.
Some providers offer worldwide express shipping so travelers can receive their International Driving Permit quickly and efficiently before their trip.
Fast application process
Worldwide acceptance
Money-back guarantee