Wandering Seoul: A Road Trip Itinerary in South Korea

South Korea is a fascinating country that showcases a vibrant and modern world with a mix of tradition and Korean culture, with Seoul as its center. A road trip around South Korea offers the perfect opportunity to explore the colorful city life, the relaxing countryside, and cultural heritage.

If you are planning a trip to South Korea, or if you are visiting South Korea for the first time, Seoul is the best starting point. Despite it being described as a busy, bustling modern city, South Korea’s rich history and culture is very visible no matter which part of the country you choose to start your road trip in. But before you start your journey, there are a lot of things to do so make sure that you have all the important documents you will be needing for your Korea trip.

Before embarking on a South Korea road trip, be sure that you have the important travel documents. While citizens of many countries can enter South Korea without a visa for short stays, it is still crucial to check the latest visa requirements on the Korean Visa Portal. Most visitors need a valid passport while some may need to accomplish the K-ETA or the Korea Electronic Travel Authorization application. If you already have this secured, next thing to prepare would be your driving requirements.

To drive in South Korea, you must be at least 21 years old and possess a driver's license issued by your country of residence for at least one year, a passport for identification, and a credit card in the driver’s name. Essentially, this means you need some driving experience. You must also have an international driving permit (IDP), as a license from your home country alone is insufficient.

Next is to check the local weather. South Korea has four seasons but spring and autumn are mostly preferred by travelers. Summer and winter also offer their own unique beauty, making Seoul an excellent destination all year round. It is important to check the local weather no matter which season you plan to visit, since the weather will be the basis of your road trip clothing essentials.

Spring (March-May) : The city comes alive with blooming flora, including cherry blossoms similar to those in Japan, which attract many tourists. Due to the high demand, costs may increase slightly, but the pleasant weather and beautiful season make it worthwhile.

Summer (June-August) : This is the peak season in the city, resulting in busier crowds and higher prices. Additionally, it's the vacation period for schools and Korean companies, so the city becomes very crowded. It is advisable to avoid these months, as the weather can be humid with occasional downpours.

Autumn (September-November) : This is the best time to wander across Seoul because the weather is pleasant, prices are more affordable, and crowds are thinner. There are also many great spots to see the vibrant autumn leaves. However, it is best to avoid visiting during Chuseok, Korea's autumn harvest festival.

Winter (December-February) : As temperatures drop, prices and airfare also decrease. Although it can get very cold, those who don't mind the chilly weather can take time to enjoy this season due to the amazing ski resorts and festive atmosphere.

Korea’s seasons are quite dramatic – summers are hot, and winters are cold. Autumn and spring are relatively brief, so it's best to be prepared for the more extreme temperatures. During the hot, often rainy summer, short sleeves and airy trousers, shorts, or skirts are recommended. In winter, a jumper and a good coat are essential. However, a well-prepared traveler should always have an extra layer for any condition – carrying a jacket in summer is never a bad idea! Apart from proper clothing, it is recommended to include toiletries such as sunscreen, toothbrush and toothpaste, soap, hand and face towels, and your basic first aid kit. As for accessories, don’t forget to bring your gadget chargers, plug adaptors (South Korea uses type C and F) and a water bottle, especially during summer.

Of all the cool places that South Korea has to offer, you must have a good starting point especially if you are on a tight schedule that's why it is recommended to start in Seoul, the capital city. You can do this either on your first three days or on your last three days in the country, depending on your plans.

So you have just arrived in a massive capital city that’s home to around 25 million people. What do you do first? Where do you go?

Before exploring the modern side of Seoul and checking the best places, take a moment to delve into its rich past by visiting historical sites around Seoul.

Begin your day at Gyeongbokgung Palace, the largest and most iconic of Seoul’s five grand palaces. In this part of Korea, explore its ornate halls, courtyards, and gardens, and be sure to catch the Changing of the Guard ceremony at the main gate. You may also visit the National Folk museum, if you are keen on learning more about South Korea’s history, arts, and culture. It’s a 12 kilometer drive from Gyeongbokgung Palace but it’s really worth checking out.

For lunch, head to the nearby Bukchon Hanok Village, which is about a 20-minute drive from the National Folk Museum. This charming neighborhood is lined with traditional Korean houses and offers a variety of dining options. We recommend visiting Tea Scent Deutneun House, if you are a tea aficionado. The area also has various popular cafes including Greenmile Coffee Bukchon, Knotted Anguk, and Onion Anguk.

One of the cool things to do during your first day in Seoul is to try wearing a Hanbok, a traditional South Korean clothing and posing like a Korean royalty around Hanok Village. There are rental shops around, and prices depend on how long you’re going to use it, and what type of Hanbok it is. Prices range from KRW 13,500 to 25,000. Some known Hanbok rental shops include Dorothy Hanbok, Gigibebe Hanbok, and Palace Fox.

After a hearty lunch, go for a drive and walk around Jogyesa Temple, the heart of Korean Zen Buddhism. This area is about 1 kilometer away from Bukchon Hanok Village. Explore its tranquil grounds, admire the ancient trees, and soak in the peaceful ambiance. Here, you may also experience Buddhist monks' ritualistic daily activities including meditation (seon, or zen), tea ceremony, and the ceremonial eating of a meal.

Walking around and taking pictures at the Korean folk village might be too much for you, but you can stretch your legs a little and take a stroll for fresh air along Cheonggyecheon Stream, an urban oasis in the city's heart. Enjoy the lush greenery and public art installations.

After taking some pictures from your afternoon stroll, head to Insadong, a cultural hub renowned for its art galleries, antique shops, and traditional tea houses. This is approximately 10-15 minutes away from Cheonggyecheon by private car, but can also be reached on foot. Discover Ssamziegil, an innovative shopping complex showcasing artistic displays. Around dinner time, indulge in a traditional Korean meal at a local restaurant nestled in Insadong.

Conclude your day in the vibrant Hongdae neighborhood, celebrated for its youthful atmosphere and dynamic nightlife. This area is about 35 minutes away from Insadong. Experience some street performances, savor Korean cuisine at one of the diverse eateries, and wander through the bustling streets. One highly recommended place to visit is Honggu Pork Belly. Some known hotels in the area that you might want to spend the night in include Mercure Ambassador Seoul Hongdae, L7 Hongdae, and Pillowsopher Hongdae.

Begin your day by immersing yourself in the tranquil surroundings of Seoul Forest, an expansive green oasis within the city. If your hotel is around Hongdae, this area is just a 45-minute drive from there, or maybe less depending on where you have stayed the night. Wander through its lush walking trails, discover diverse gardens, and perhaps encounter some of the wildlife in the eco-forest. This is best discovered while drinking coffee from Center Coffee Seoul Forest.

Continue your journey about 9 kilometers or approximately a 40-minute drive from Seoul Forest and you will reach Namsan Baekbeom Square, which is located at the foot of Namsan Mountain. Take in the breathtaking panoramic views of the city skyline and soak up the serene ambiance.

Meanwhile, if you want to switch from greenery to urban life real quick, just a 15-minute drive from Namsan is Myeongdong, a vibrant district renowned for its lively shopping and culinary scene. Treat yourself to a delightful Korean meal at one of the area's authentic eateries and cafes. Since you’re already in Myeongdong, try some Mayak corn, grilled cheese lobster, tteokbokki skewers, yakisoba, and dalgona, among others.

Drive about 10 kilometers from Myeongdong, or approximately a 10-minute drive, and you will reach Han River. Whether you opt for a bike ride, a leisurely stroll, or a relaxed picnic, immerse yourself in the picturesque surroundings and soak in the serenity of the riverbanks. If your visit extends into the evening, consider returning to Banpo Hangang Park to witness the Banpo Bridge Rainbow Fountain water and lights display. This is worth taking a picture of, because it creates a magical ambiance along the river. Some recommended lunch stopovers include Matilda BBQ Chicken (20 minutes from the park), Mood Seoul (40 minutes away).

From the park, continue your journey to the Avenue of Youth located in Jongno-gu, celebrated for its lively street culture, diverse shopping scene, and array of dining establishments. For dinner, indulge in a culinary adventure by selecting from the plethora of dining choices available in the vicinity, ranging from traditional Korean barbecue to international cuisine. Some recommended restaurants include Imun Seolnongtang and Coffee Hanyakbang. You may try checkin in at Woo Mi Gwan Hotel, Hostel Haru, MJ Stay which are a few minutes from the park.

Traveling by car in Korea is the quickest way to reach Nami Island. The journey typically takes about 1 hour and 15 minutes from Jamsil, 1 hour and 40 minutes from Myeongdong, 1 hour and 45 minutes from Hongdae, and takes about 2 hours and 3 minutes from Avenue of Youth. It is advisable to arrive early in the morning to ensure a parking spot, particularly on weekends and during peak seasons such as spring and autumn. Exploring Nami Island during the early hours offers a quieter and less crowded experience, allowing visitors to fully appreciate its sights in a peaceful environment.

Nami, also known as Namiseom, is an artificial island 3 kilometers northeast of Seoul. It was formed in 1944 following the construction of the Cheongpyeong Dam, which led to the flooding of surrounding areas. The island takes its name from General Nami, a prominent figure in Korean history. It was said that his body rests beneath a heap of stones on the northern side of the island, and a monument and tomb in his honor was raised in that part of the island.

Naminara Republic is a micronation and cultural brand created by Nami Island Inc., the tourism company that manages the island. This tiny republic has its own national flag, anthem, and passport. Don't worry, you don't need an actual passport to visit Nami Island. However, you do need an “Entry Visa” which is the ticket that covers both the entry fee and the ferry ride, priced at KRW 13,000.

Nami Island stands out as one of South Korea's most renowned and essential destinations for visitors. A day excursion to Nami Island often includes visits to its neighboring attractions such as The Garden of Morning Calm, Petite France, and Gapyeong Rail Park. To enter Nami Island, you can either take a ferry, a motorboat, or experience the zipwire. All tickets can be purchased at the immigration offices at Gapyeong Wharf.

Explore the island’s tree-lined paths: The Central Korean Pine Tree Lane, Gingko Tree Lane, and Metasequoia Lane. If you like relaxing walks, this could be something you would enjoy.

For convenient and easy navigation around Nami Island, various modes of transport are available. You can either rent a bicycle or ride an electric tour car so that you can relax and take good nature photos.

Nami island is a popular filming location for Korean shows, such as “My Love from the Star”, “Secret Garden”, “Winter Sonata” and “Running Man”. There is also a statue of the main characters of “Winter Sonata” and an area where fans and tourists who know the show can recreate the iconic scene from the drama.

This is, of course, a must-do. We recommend Artshop Snowman: Near the Maple Lane of True Love and Artshop Imagine Nami. They sell bracelets, key chains, magnets, and more.

Depending on the season, crowd, and your pace within Nami Island, you can finish roaming the entirety of this tiny escape late afternoon. We recommend that you book a hotel near the area especially if you want to get enough rest. You may opt to visit neighboring attractions such as The Garden of Morning Calm, Petite France, and Gapyeong Rail Park the next day. Check out some restaurants in the area like Dongmoon Asian Family Restaurant, Yeongajiga Lunch Box, Book Cafe, Swing Cafe, and Snow Cafe and try some snacks such as the Snowman Hotteok (Korean sweet pancake) and Mayak Oksusu (roasted corn) – these are popular during winter months. You may want to check in at the Moonlight Blue Pension and Hotel Jeonggwanru for the night.

About 28 kilometers from Nami Island, you will be able to reach Itaewon, a multicultural commercial area in Seoul that is famous for its trendy restaurants and nightlife.

About 2 hours from Nami Island is where you can learn more about Korea’s history through art. Visit this remarkable private art museum, managed by the Samsung Foundation of Culture. It showcases traditional Korean jewelry, pottery, paintings, and calligraphy, as well as contemporary art form both international and local artists.

Drive 10-15 minutes from the Samsung Museum of Art, and you will reach this very interesting spot. Itaewon Antique Furniture street was once a station for American troops after World War II. Because of this, it became common for the stationed troops to sell their furniture before returning to the US.

The Itaewon Global Village Festival is held annually in the Itaewon Special Tourist Zone, celebrating Korean and international cultures. Typically occurring during the second week of October, it's wise to double-check the dates before going. Highlights of the festival include a vibrant parade with over 800 participants.

You’ll never run out of fun things to do when you’re in South Korea. You can make your own perfume from scratch at G.N. Perfume Studio (33 Hoenamu-ro 13ga-gil, Yongsan-gu), try and get into pottery and enroll at Cheolsu’s Pottery Workshop (located next to Itaewon Mosque) – they offer a 2 hour class in which you will learn how to make your own diffuser.

If you are into relaxation, try a traditional Korean spa or Jjimjilbang at Itaewon Land (34, Usadan-ro 14-gil, Yongsan-gu) – they have traditional saunas, sleeping quarters, and they also offer authentic Jjimjilbang cuisine.

Finally, don’t forget to experience the nightlife – Hang out at Cakeshop, the premier hip hop club in Seoul which hosts local and renowned Korean artists and other international artists (located at 11134, Yongsan-gu, Itaewon-ro). If you get hungry after clubbing, get a snack at the Maple Tree House for a more authentic Korean cuisine. There are some good hotels around the area, which you cannot miss such as the Grand Hyatt Seoul, Imperial Palace Boutique Hotel Itaewon, and Nouvelle Seoul Hotel Itaewon.

Busan, Jeju Island, and Some UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Around Seoul, there are several exciting side trips that can enhance your South Korea itinerary. A visit to Jeju Island is a must, which involves taking a short flight from Seoul. Here, you can explore the island’s stunning volcanic landscapes and unique attractions, like the Manjanggul Lava Tube.

Another worthwhile journey is Seoul to Busan, South Korea's second-largest city, known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant nightlife, and the famous Jagalchi Fish Market. History enthusiasts should not miss the UNESCO World Heritage Sites near Seoul, including the Changdeokgung Palace and Hwaseong Fortress, offering a glimpse into Korea's rich past.

For a panoramic view of Seoul, a trip to the N Seoul Tower is essential, providing breathtaking vistas of the cityscape. These destinations will help you plan your trip and enrich your Seoul itinerary, making your road trip in Korea truly unforgettable.

• Secure an international driving permit (IDP) before renting a car. Click here to find out how to get your IDP.
  
• Familiarize yourself with the traffic laws. In South Korea, traffic adheres to the right-hand side of the road, drivers are required to wear seat belts and keep headlights on at all times. Speed limits are rigorously enforced, and the use of cellphones while driving is prohibited.
  
• Renting a car in South Korea is a convenient option for exploring the country. There are many options, but it is recommended to book your transportation weeks before your intended trip to avoid any hassle. (Recommended car rental companies: Yesaway Car Rental, Lotte Rent A Car, and Avis)
  
• When driving in Korea, distances are measured in kilometers on road signs, maps, and GPS navigation systems.
  
• Download useful driving apps such as KakaoMap and Naver Map.
  
• Expressway tolls can be settled through cash, credit cards, or a Hi-Pass card. Hi-Pass lanes usually have blue signages.
  
• Parking regulations vary depending on the city and location. Some cities have parking areas that require a fee.
  
• Expressways in South Korea have rest stops/service stations with clean toilets and large Korean food courts. When you are embarking on a longer journey, do not hesitate to go to stopovers to stretch your legs and eat.
  
• South Korea has an extensive network of highways and well-maintained national routes so the travel around the capital is smooth and hassle-free across the entire territory.
  
• Surveillance cameras are everywhere so be mindful of your speed and driving in general. In the event of a traffic violation, the rental agency will incur charges, which will subsequently be billed to your credit card.

Q: When is the best time to visit South Korea?

A: Most tourists prefer autumn and winter, but it still depends on your preference. If you are an experienced traveler and can easily adapt to changing seasons, then any time of the year is perfect to visit South Korea.

Q: Is it safe to drive in Korea?

A: Yes, it is generally safe to drive around Korea. Just be sure to know the traffic rules and regulations before your trip.

Q: Are there cheaper hotels around South Korea?

A: Definitely. You just have to search online for the best deals ahead of time, especially if you are planning to go on holidays or peak seasons.

Renting a car in South Korea is a relatively straightforward process, but there are a few steps and considerations to keep in mind:

1. Eligibility Requirements:
Driver's License: You need an International Driving Permit (IDP) along with your valid home country driver’s license.
Age: Most rental companies require drivers to be at least 21 years old, and some may have a higher age requirement for certain types of vehicles.

2. Choosing a Rental Company:
Major international rental companies like Hertz, Avis, and Budget operate in South Korea, along with local companies such as Lotte Rent-a-Car and SK Rent-a-Car. Compare prices and services online through aggregator websites or directly on the rental companies' websites.

3. Booking Your Rental Car:
Online Booking: It’s recommended to book your car in advance online to ensure availability and secure better rates.
At the Airport: You can also rent a car upon arrival at major airports like Incheon International Airport, where rental desks are available.

4. Required Documents:
Passport: Bring your passport for identification purposes.
Driver’s License: Your home country license and an IDP.
Credit Card: A credit card is typically required for the deposit and rental payment.

5. Insurance:
Rental companies offer various insurance options, including Collision Damage Waiver (CDW), Theft Protection, and Personal Accident Insurance. Review and choose the coverage that suits your needs.

6. Picking Up the Car:
Inspect the car thoroughly for any pre-existing damage and make sure it’s noted in the rental agreement.
Familiarize yourself with the car's controls and GPS (often provided with English language options).

7. Driving in South Korea:
Traffic Rules: Familiarize yourself with local traffic rules and regulations.
Navigation: Use a GPS or a navigation app with English support. Apps like KakaoMap and Naver Map are popular choices.
Tolls: Be prepared for toll roads. Many rental cars come with a Hi-Pass device for automated toll payments.

8. Returning the Car:
Return the car to the designated location at the agreed-upon time.
Ensure the fuel level matches what was provided at pickup, as per the rental agreement.
Inspect the car with the rental company representative to avoid any disputes over damage or fuel.

By following these steps, you can enjoy the convenience and flexibility of exploring South Korea by car.

South Korea offers an unforgettable journey filled with vibrant culture, stunning landscapes, and rich history. Whether exploring bustling cities like Seoul or tranquil rural areas, travelers are sure to be captivated by the country's charm and diversity. With its efficient transportation, delicious cuisine, friendly locals, and driver-friendly roads, South Korea promises an enriching experience for all who venture to explore its wonders.