Requirements Before Traveling to Saudi Arabia: Top 10 Essentials

Requirements Before Traveling to Saudi Arabia: Top 10 Essentials

Requirements Before Traveling to Saudi Arabia: Top 10 Essentials

Saudi Aribia Photo by Mishaal Zahed
WRITTEN BY
Dorothy Field
PUBLISHED ONMarch 7, 2024

Ever wondered what it takes to dive into the mesmerizing landscapes and rich culture of Saudi Arabia? You’re not alone! But before you pack your bags and set off on this exciting adventure, there’s a checklist you need to tick off. Navigating the requirements before traveling to Saudi Arabia feels like deciphering an ancient map.

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From visa essentials to cultural dos and don’ts, ensuring you’re fully prepared is crucial. Let’s avoid the confusion and ensure your journey is as smooth as a desert dune ride. Here are the things to know before traveling to Saudi Arabia.

1. Understanding Saudi Arabia

Cultural Norms

Saudi Arabia is rich in traditions and cultural norms that visitors should respect. Dressing modestly is key, especially for women. It’s best to cover the shoulders and knees. In public places, men and women often stay separate.

Public displays of affection are a no-go. Even holding hands can draw unwanted attention. It’s all about respecting local customs.

Climate Variations

The climate in Saudi Arabia can surprise newcomers. Summers are very hot, with temperatures soaring above 40 degrees Celsius (104°F). Winters, however, are quite mild.

Always carry sunscreen when you’re out and about. Drinking plenty of water is crucial, too; it helps you stay hydrated.

If you’re planning your visit, aim for November to February. These months offer the most pleasant weather for exploring.

Language Basics

Arabic is the main language spoken here, but many people understand English too. Still, learning some basic Arabic phrases can go a long way.

Simple greetings or asking for directions in Arabic shows respect for the culture. Translation apps can be real lifesavers when you need more complex communication.

2. Visa Requirements

Types of Visas

Saudi Arabia offers various types of visas. These include tourist, business, and family visit visas. Each serves a different purpose for your trip.

Tourist visas let you explore the country’s rich culture and historic sites. Business visas are for those who have work-related matters in Saudi Arabia. Family visit visas allow you to spend time with relatives living there.

For some foreign citizens, e-visa and visa-on-arrival options make things easier. This means you can apply online or get a visa when you land in Saudi Arabia.

A special type is the Hajj visa. It is for Muslims going on a pilgrimage to Mecca, an important religious journey.

Application Process

To apply for a visa, start at the Saudi visa portal online. It’s simple but needs attention.

Make sure your passport is valid for at least six more months. Then, pay the visa fee during your application process on the website. If you don’t have a passport yet, research the steps in securing a passport in Saudi Arabia.

This step-by-step process helps avoid mistakes that could delay your plans.

Required Documents

You need several documents ready when applying. Firstly, have your passport and a completed application form. Also, take a recent photo of yourself that meets their guidelines.

Proof of where you’ll stay and how you’ll leave Saudi Arabia is needed, too. This means showing hotel bookings or accommodation details plus return tickets.

Bring an employment contract and sponsor’s ID from Saudi Arabia if going to work. These show who invited you to work there and prove it’s legitimate.

3. Health and Safety

Vaccinations

Before traveling to Saudi Arabia, it’s crucial to prioritize your health. Vaccinations play a big part in this. Some are mandatory, while others are recommended for extra protection.

Mandatory vaccinations include Yellow Fever and Meningitis. If you’re coming from or have recently visited a country with a risk of yellow fever, proof of vaccination is required. Due to close contact environments, the meningitis vaccine is especially important for pilgrims and seasonal workers.

For COVID-19, proof of vaccination might be asked at the border. This requirement can change, so always check before you travel.

It’s also wise to consider getting vaccinated against Hepatitis A and Typhoid. These diseases can spread through contaminated food or water, a common issue in many parts of the world.

Medical Insurance

Another key requirement is medical insurance. To get a visa to Saudi Arabia, you must show that you have valid health insurance.

Ensure your policy covers COVID-19 treatment in case you fall ill during your trip. With the pandemic still affecting global travel, being prepared is better than being caught off guard.

Your insurance should also include repatriation coverage. If you need to be returned home for medical reasons, your insurance will help cover those costs.

COVID-19 Protocols

The pandemic has introduced several new rules travelers must follow:

A negative PCR test result is often required upon entry into Saudi Arabia. Check how recent this test needs to be, as it varies over time.

Wearing masks in public spaces could also be mandated depending on current health advisories within the kingdom.

Quarantine rules may apply based on where you’re coming from or if you’ve been exposed to COVID-19 recently. Stay updated with these protocols, as they can change quickly.

Taking care of these health requirements ensures compliance with local laws and safeguards your well-being while abroad.

4. Packing Essentials

Clothing Guidelines

Packaging the right clothes is crucial when you’re getting ready to travel to Saudi Arabia. The country follows a conservative dress code. For women, this means wearing an abaya, a long cloak, in public places. It doesn’t have to be black anymore, but it should still cover most of your body.

Men should also dress modestly. This means avoiding shorts when you’re out and about in public places. Instead, opt for long pants.

Given the heat in Saudi Arabia, choosing light fabrics is wise. These will help keep you cool under the sun while respecting local customs.

Electronic Devices

Don’t forget about your electronic devices! In Saudi Arabia, power sockets are type G, and the voltage is 230V. This might be different from what your devices use at home.

Bring a universal adapter with you to stay connected and charged up during your trip. This simple tool lets you plug in anywhere without worry.

If you plan on bringing a drone for aerial photos or videos, remember that they require special permission from authorities before use in Saudi Arabia.

Personal Medications

Traveling with personal medications requires some preparation, too. Always carry prescription medication in its original packaging to avoid any issues at customs.

You’ll also need a letter from your doctor explaining why these medications are necessary. Some medications may be prohibited or restricted in Saudi Arabia, so check beforehand which ones are allowed.

Packing for a trip involves more than just throwing things into a suitcase at the last minute—especially if that trip is to Saudi Arabia.

Remembering these essentials will ensure that your visit goes smoothly without any unwanted surprises due to unmet requirements before traveling to this unique destination.

5. Currency and Finances

Local Currency

Saudi Arabia uses the Saudi Riyal (SAR) as its currency. While paying using cards is popular, many small shops prefer cash over cards. It’s smart to always have cash on hand just in case a place doesn’t accept cards or if there are issues with card machines.

Credit Cards Usage

Credit cards are widely accepted in cities and hotels across Saudi Arabia. However, using a card can come with extra fees for international transactions.

It’s important to let your bank know you’ll be using your cards abroad. This prevents them from blocking your card for suspicious activity.

Currency Exchange

You can exchange money at airports, banks, and special offices. But city centers often offer better rates than airports do.

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Keep any leftover riyals; you can easily exchange them back before leaving Saudi Arabia.

6. Communication in Saudi Arabia

Mobile Services

After sorting out your currency and finances for the trip, it’s crucial to consider how you’ll communicate while in Saudi Arabia. Purchasing a local SIM card can significantly reduce the cost of calls and data usage. International roaming charges can be shockingly high, so it’s worth checking plans before you travel.

You will need a valid form of identification to buy a SIM card. This is usually your passport. It’s a simple process that saves you from unexpected bills later on.

Internet Access

Staying connected via the internet is easier than ever in Saudi Arabia. Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, cafes, and shopping malls. However, some websites or services might be restricted within the country.

Using a VPN can help you access these sites and maintain your online privacy. Remember, though, public Wi-Fi networks are not always secure. Be cautious about what information you share when connected to them.

Emergency Numbers

Knowing how to contact emergency services is vital for any traveler. In Saudi Arabia, remember these numbers:

  • Police: 999
  • Fire: 998
  • Ambulance: 997

It’s also wise to keep your embassy’s contact information handy should you need consular assistance during your stay.

If available, downloading an emergency services app is another good step towards ensuring safety throughout your journey.

7. Transportation Tips

Public Transport

Saudi Arabia’s cities offer various public transport options. The metro, buses, and taxis are popular. They help you move around easily. Women can find special sections on public transport for their comfort.

Ride-hailing apps like Uber and Careem are also available. They provide a good alternative to traditional transport methods. You can book rides from your phone, which is super convenient.

Renting a Car

You need an International Driving Permit in Saudi Arabia to rent a car. Your home country license must accompany the IDP, too. This is important for all travelers wanting to drive in Saudi Arabia to know before they arrive.

The minimum age to rent a car is usually 21 years old. Make sure you meet this requirement if you plan on driving in Saudi Arabia. Before taking the rental car, inspect it thoroughly for any damage to avoid future problems.

Domestic Flights

Considering the vast distances between cities in Saudi Arabia, domestic flights become a practical choice. They are often more convenient than long-distance driving or trains. Booking your flight in advance can help you get better rates. It’s wise to plan.

Always carry identification with you during travel within Saudi Arabia because airport security checks are stringent. Remember these tips when planning to move around within the country after arriving from abroad.

Just as understanding communication nuances is crucial, knowing about transportation options enhances your travel experience significantly.

8. Accommodation Options

Hotels and Resorts

Saudi Arabia offers a variety of the best hotels to check out in Saudi Arabia. These range from luxurious to budget-friendly options. You can find them across cities and tourist spots. Booking ahead is wise, especially during peak seasons or religious events like Hajj or Ramadan.

Luxury hotels provide top-notch services. They often have pools, spas, and gourmet restaurants on-site. Budget-friendly hotels might offer fewer amenities but still promise comfort and cleanliness.

It’s important to check hotel policies on unmarried couples if it applies to you. Some places have specific rules about this.

Budget Stays

For travelers watching their wallets, budget stays are a smart choice. Hostels and budget hotels offer affordable accommodations without sacrificing too much comfort. It’s best to book early during peak season or events like the Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages.

You could also consider vacation rentals or apartments for longer stays. These often come with kitchens, allowing you to save money by cooking your meals.

Before booking, verify the location’s safety and how easy it is to get public transport there.

Cultural Homestays

To dive into Saudi culture, consider staying in a cultural homestay with a local family. This experience lets you understand cultural norms and daily life firsthand.

Homestays are usually arranged through specialized agencies or platforms dedicated to cultural exchanges.

Staying with locals can be an enriching experience that is unlike any other accommodation option.

9. Cultural Etiquette and Laws

Dress Code

After finding a place to stay, you should know how to dress in Saudi Arabia. Foreign women are not required to wear the Abaya but must dress conservatively. This means avoiding sleeveless tops and short skirts or dresses. It’s about respecting the local culture.

Men also have rules. They should not wear shorts or sleeveless shirts in public places. This helps avoid unwanted attention and shows respect for Saudi customs.

Public Behavior

In Saudi Arabia, how you act in public matters a lot. Loud conversations or music can be seen as disrespectful in many areas. It’s better to keep your voice down and your music through headphones.

Drinking alcohol is against the law everywhere in the kingdom. Even the best restaurants to check out in Saudi Arabia don’t have anything alcoholic, so don’t expect any.

Here, people don’t like public affection much. It’s best to just hold hands, but it’s still strongly discouraged, especially for the unmarried.

Saudi Arabia has very strict laws on certain things that might surprise you.

  • Drugs are taken very seriously here, with penalties that can include death.
  • Taking photos near government buildings or military installations is a big no-no without permission.

Most shops will close during prayer times throughout the day out of respect for this practice; planning your shopping around these times is important.

10. Must-Visit Destinations

Historical Sites

Saudi Arabia is home to breathtaking historical sites. Diriyah, Mada’in Saleh, and Al-Ula offer windows into the past. These places show how ancient people lived. They are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, too.

When you visit these sites, remember to dress modestly. This respects local customs after learning about cultural etiquette and laws. It’s important at religious sites, especially.

Natural Landscapes

The Empty Quarter desert is vast and mysterious. It’s a place for adventure lovers. You can feel like you’re exploring another world there.

Asir National Park offers beautiful hiking trails. The park has mountains and green areas that surprise many visitors because it contrasts with the desert landscapes they expect in Saudi Arabia.

The coastal regions by the Red Sea have amazing coral reefs perfect for diving or snorkeling.

Modern Attractions

In major cities like Riyadh and Jeddah, modern attractions catch your eye. Riyadh’s Kingdom Centre Tower lets you see the city from high up. It’s thrilling to see such a busy place from so far above!

Jeddah’s waterfront promenade is full of modern art installations. Walking there feels like being in an outdoor museum. Theme parks like Riyadh Season add fun options for families or anyone looking to enjoy themselves with rides and games.

Visiting Saudi Arabia means experiencing both old traditions and innovations side by side. From historic ruins that tell tales of ancient civilizations to bustling city centers showcasing cutting-edge architecture, the contrast makes this country unique among Middle Eastern destinations.

Whether drawn by history, nature, or modern marvels, travelers will find their curiosity rewarded in every corner of this fascinating land.

Final Remarks

So, you’re all set to dive into the heart of Saudi Arabia, armed with everything from visa know-how to cultural dos and don’ts. It’s like you’ve got a virtual map in your pocket, guiding you through the bustling streets, serene deserts, and everything in between.

Remember, this journey is more than just ticking boxes off a travel list; it’s about embracing the unknown with an open heart and a keen mind.

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