Best Places to Visit in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Wonders: Top Destinations Revealed!
Saudi Arabia welcomes tourists to show off its stunning beauty and rich culture. Explore everything from huge deserts and old ruins to modern cities and holy places. Something is exciting for every traveler.
In this guide, join us as we uncover the country’s most breathtaking and noteworthy places to help you curate a journey as rich and diverse as the nation. Let’s explore the unwavering allure Saudi Arabia holds.
Historic Sites in Saudi Arabia
Al Khobar
Al Khobar, part of Saudi Arabia’s Eastern Province, displays its rich history through various landmarks. The city has amazing places like Al Khobar Corniche, with cool palm trees and awesome views all day. The Heritage Village looks just like an old Arabian village. The Scitech Technology Centre is a cool place that shows off new inventions made possible by Saudi Arabia’s government money.
Al Khobar’s local cuisine is sure to satisfy food enthusiasts. Indulge in delectable dishes like Kabsa (flavorful rice and meat), Saleeg (creamy rice cooked in milk), and fresh seafood from the city’s private beaches. All can be paid for in Saudi riyals. End your day with an exquisite taste of Arabic coffee in one of the local coffee shops.
In Al Khobar, you can learn about Saudi Arabia’s culture and the impact of the royal family. Stroll in places like Al Rashid Mall or join the yearly Saudi Seasons festival. This event is backed by the Saudi Commission for Tourism and Antiquities and honors the varied cultures of many people in Saudi Arabia.
Diriyah
Diriyah, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and a major tourist destination, was the first capital of the Saudi dynasty. The At-Turaif palace complex is like a beautiful 400-year-old village. It lets tourists feel like they’re going back in time. The Salwa Palace Museum tells the rich history of the region.
You can try classic foods like Shawarma, Falafel, and Mutabbaq in this old part of Saudi Arabia. The Najd Village restaurant provides a cheaper special eating experience because of the new tourist visas.
Visiting Al Bujairi district in Diriyah lets you immerse yourself in local culture. Souks teem with local crafts, spices, and traditional coffee shops. Learn more about the local culture by attending events such as the Diriyah Equestrian Festival or taking part in religious pilgrimages, which are important traditions in Saudi Arabia.
Najran
Najran, one of Saudi Arabia’s biggest tourist destinations, hosts numerous archaeological sites. These include Qaryat Al-Faw, the Old Mud Palace (Al-Aan Palace), and Al-Ukhdood. The city also proudly presents the Al-Hijr Archaeological Site, a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned globally.
Local cuisine in Najran
traditional dishes like Jareesh, Mandi, and Aseedah. Local restaurants like Al Thamarat and Al Maitam also feature menus catering to most of the Kingdom’s culinary tastes.
For a true taste of local culture, check out Al-Fahhad Souk. Here, you can see and buy traditional crafts and spices. The Najran Festival is also a big deal in Saudi Arabia. It’s a time when people enjoy folk dances and music that have been passed down through generations.
Don’t miss a trip to Elephant Rock, one of the most awesome sights in the country. Ushaiger Heritage Village is another must-see. It’s beautiful and full of history. These places will make your trip to Saudi Arabia truly special.
Natural Wonders in Saudi Arabia
The Empty Quarter
The Empty Quarter, also known as Rub’ al-Khali, is a huge desert that covers a big part of the Arabian Peninsula. This includes areas in Saudi Arabia, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen.
Known as the driest desert in the world, the Empty Quarter has large areas of sand dunes that seem to go on forever. Even though it’s a tough place to live, the Empty Quarter has a special kind of beauty that is very calm and has a mysterious charm.
The Bedouin people who live in the Empty Quarter have created a simple but tasty way of cooking that works well in the harsh desert. One of their famous dishes is Harees, which is a flavorful dish made by slow-cooking ground wheat and meat. Cooked over fires in the desert until it’s creamy like porridge, Harees is often eaten during special events. It shows the strong and rich food traditions of the desert.
The Empty Quarter offers a unique cultural experience with traditional camel racing events. These races draw participants and spectators from all over the region each year. This strong competition reflects camels’ historical significance and indispensable role in Arabian life, as they were previously the primary mode of transportation across this formidable landscape.
Asir National Park
Asir National Park is in the southwest part of Saudi Arabia. It has many different landscapes and living things that are not found in other parts of the Arabian Peninsula. The park is high up, with some places over 3,000 meters tall, which makes the weather cooler. You’ll find steep rocky areas, green valleys, and thick forests with many different plants and animals.
The food in this region is special, too. One popular food is Areekah, a traditional bread made from date palm tree sap. It’s usually eaten with honey or ghee from the local area. This bread shows how people in Asir use what’s natural to make their food.
If you want to experience the rich culture and traditions of Asir, you should go to the Asir festival. This event happens once a year and lasts for a whole month. It’s a celebration of the area’s way of life, with activities like traditional dances, workshops for making crafts, markets selling local goods, and art shows. It’s an all-encompassing festivity that preserves ancient customs and celebrates contemporary tribal cultures.
Farasan Islands
The Farasan Islands are a group of 84 beautiful coral islands located off the coast of Jazan in southwestern Saudi Arabia. These islands are famous for their stunning beaches, colorful coral reefs, and many marine life, including dolphins, dugongs, and various bird species. They are also a critical place for breeding endangered animals like green and hawksbill turtles.
The Farasan Islands are known for their clear waters filled with many types of coral and marine life, making them perfect for diving, snorkeling, and enjoying nature. These islands are vital for ecological conservation and are home to endangered species like turtles.
The Farasan Islands are a dream come true for those who love seafood. The local food features delicious fish and shrimp dishes that show the islands’ rich marine life. The seafood is usually grilled or fried and served with rice and local spices, making for a tasty meal. Most of the seafood is fresh every day, ensuring it’s both delicious and authentic.
One of the most exciting cultural experiences on the Farasan Islands is pearl diving. The islands are in a historic area known for its pearls. Even today, visitors can join pearl diving trips and learn about this traditional practice that has been part of the island’s history for a long time.
Urban Experiences in Saudi Arabia
Riyadh
Riyadh, the capital of Saudi Arabia, perfectly balances tradition and modernity in its bustling urban environment. A metropolis with a rich history, Riyadh also showcases a rapidly growing skyline of contemporary architectural structures.
While in Riyadh, don’t miss the Masmak Fortress, a symbol of the city’s historical significance during the country’s early years. Another historical site to explore is Diriyah, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for preserving traditional architecture and cultural landscape.
To delve into Riyadh’s cuisine, try Saleeg, a popular Saudi dish of tender chicken with creamy rice, often flavored with cardamom and cloves. Street markets and cafes offer various local foods to satisfy all your cravings.
For a genuine taste of Saudi Arabian life, attend the annual King Abdulaziz Camel Festival, where you can gain insight into camels’ cultural importance and engage in activities centered around these iconic creatures.
Jeddah
With the Red Sea to its west and the Arabian Desert to its east, Jeddah is a sprawling metropolis that serves as a gateway for trade and religious festivities. Its cultural wealth and numerous attractions make it a must-visit destination.
Jeddah’s UNESCO-listed Historic Jeddah area, known as Al-Balad, features a stunning collection of traditional buildings, mosques, and markets. Extend your visit to the Jeddah Corniche for a stroll along the waterfront or marvel at the sculptures that dot the landscape.
Relish in Jeddah’s culinary delights, such as Mutabbaq – a stuffed pancake with various fillings – or try Al-Baik, a local fast-food chain renowned for succulent fried chicken.
Immerse yourself in the Janadriyah Festival, an annual event sponsored by the National Guard that brings together diverse cultural expressions. Attendees can indulge in traditional crafts, performances, and delicacies, offering an authentic experience of Saudi Arabian heritage.
Taif
Nestled in the mountains, Taif is a city that seamlessly combines history, culture, and breathtaking scenery. Fondly referred to as the “City of Colors,” Taif is renowned for its pleasant climate and friendly atmosphere.
One of the city’s most notable landmarks is Shubra Palace, a historic structure-turned-museum that showcases the best of Taif’s regional heritage. Exploring the museum gives visitors a glimpse into the city’s unique cultural background and architectural prowess.
In Taif, try the traditional dish, Haggis – a unique delicacy made with sheep offal, carefully seasoned and cooked to perfection.
To dive deeply into Taif’s cultural scene, attend the Rose Festival each year. Visitors can witness the age-old practice of extracting rose water and experience the captivating aroma of millions of roses that envelop the city during the festival.
Saudi Arabian Culture and Heritage Sites
Madain Salih
Madain Salih, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is an archaeological treasure trove and an open-air museum rich in historical sites and cultural experiences.
Some of the most striking historical landmarks in the area are the tombs of Al-Khuraymat and Al-Mahjar, featuring intricately carved facades and awe-inspiring Nabatean architecture.
While exploring this area, try Jalamah, a traditional and flavorful lamb stew that the locals have enjoyed for centuries. This hearty dish provides a taste of the region’s culinary heritage.
Witness the phenomenal sight of Qasr Al-Bint during the biannual equinox. The light and shadow patterns created by the sun illuminating the archaeological site make for an enchanting experience that showcases the site’s ancient astronomical prowess.
Najd Village
Najd Village is a vibrant cultural hub, teeming with life and deeply rooted in Saudi Arabian tradition. The village’s charm lies in its authentic portrayal of everyday life and cultural practices.
The mud-brick houses and the ancient farming system known as ‘As-Satih’ are significant historical landmarks in Najd Village, showcasing the ingenious methods the local communities employ to cultivate food in an arid environment.
Indulge in traditional Saudi Arabian dishes like Jareesh (cracked wheat and meat stew), Marqoq (a thin, dough-based bread), and Mathlootha (a date-based sweet dish), showcasing the rich culinary heritage of the region.
Take part in ‘Al-Qatt Al-Asiri’ sessions, a traditional wall art form inscribed on the UNESCO List of Intangible Cultural Heritage. These sessions showcase the creativity and artistry of the local community in decorating their homes.
National Museum, Riyadh
The National Museum in Riyadh is the perfect destination to discover and learn about the rich heritage and cultural diversity of Saudi Arabia, offering an all-inclusive journey through the nation’s history.
The imposing Murabba Palace, located adjacent to the museum, bears significant historical importance. The palace is an example of early 20th-century architecture and once served as the residence for King Abdulaziz, the founder of modern-day Saudi Arabia.
The museum’s café offers popular Arabian dishes, such as Kabsa (a spiced rice and meat dish) and Mutabbaq (stuffed pancakes with various fillings), allowing visitors to savor authentic Saudi flavors during their visit.
Engage in cultural experiences through the museum’s interactive displays, with exhibits ranging from ancient civilizations to modern Saudi Arabian history and culture. The immersive exhibits offer a thorough understanding of the country’s rich heritage and unique way of life.
Safety Tips While Traveling in Saudi Arabia
Ensuring your well-being and safety when traveling to a new country is paramount. Here are some safety measures to remember while traveling in Saudi Arabia.
Health Precautions
Healthcare should always be a top priority when traveling. Here are some health precautions to be aware of when visiting Saudi Arabia:
- Carry a small first aid kit for minor injuries and illnesses.
- Be cautious of heat-related illness, as temperatures in Saudi Arabia can be extremely high, particularly during summer. Stay hydrated and wear proper sun protection, such as sunscreen, sunglasses, and hats.
- Drinking tap water is generally not advised. Only consume bottled or properly filtered water to avoid gastrointestinal issues.
- In case of any medical issues, visit a reputable healthcare facility or hospital.
Travel Insurance
Protecting yourself financially from unexpected mishaps is important. Here are some points related to travel insurance when visiting Saudi Arabia:
Obtain a comprehensive travel insurance policy to cover medical expenses, trip cancellations, baggage loss, and other unforeseen events.
- Ensure that your travel insurance includes emergency medical evacuation coverage, as medical facilities in rural areas may be limited.
- Keep a copy of your travel insurance documents easily accessible during your trip.
Emergency Contacts
Awareness of and access to local emergency services significantly reduces response times and ensures safety. Here are the essentials for emergency contacts in Saudi Arabia:
- Familiarize yourself with emergency contact numbers for Saudi Arabia. The general emergency number is 112, while the numbers for police, ambulance, and fire services are 999, 997, and 998, respectively.
- Keep contact information for your country’s embassy or consulate in Saudi Arabia readily available.
- Share your itinerary and contact information with friends or family members so they can help you in an emergency.
Cost Considerations for Your Trip
Planning your finances accurately ahead of a trip can help avoid unexpected costs. Here’s a guide for cost considerations in various areas during your visit to Saudi Arabia.
Accommodation
Accommodations can often be the largest part of any trip’s cost. Here are some factors to consider when budgeting for accommodation:
Decide on a suitable accommodation budget based on your preferences and the length of your stay.
- Research and compare hotels, apartments, and hostels in the areas you plan to visit. Utilize booking websites to find the best deals and read reviews from previous guests. Don’t forget some of the best hotels to check out in Saudi Arabia for a luxurious stay.
- Traveling during off-peak seasons can result in significant savings on accommodation costs.
Food and Drinks
Experiencing local cuisines adds to the adventure, but it can also add to the cost. Here are points to note about food and drink expenses:
- Sample a variety of local cuisine to experience the country’s rich culinary traditions. Street markets and local eateries may offer cheaper and more authentic dining experiences than restaurants catering to tourists. For a truly memorable dining experience, consider visiting the best restaurant to check out in Saudi Arabia, where you can indulge in exquisite local flavors and international dishes.
- Allocate a daily budget for meals and snacks. Consider the costs of dining at restaurants and purchasing groceries if your accommodation has cooking facilities.
- Avoid drinking alcohol excessively, as it is prohibited in most public areas and can result in steep fines.
Local Transport
Local transport can present unexpected expenditures. Here’s what you should consider when budgeting for transportation:
- Public transportation in Saudi Arabia, such as buses and taxis, is relatively affordable. Research the transport options available in the cities you will visit.
- Inquire about local taxi fare rates beforehand to avoid being overcharged.
- If you plan to rent a car, know the varying fuel prices and traffic regulations in different regions.
- Ensure you have an International Driving Permit (IDP) in Saudi Arabia if you intend to drive in the kingdom, as it is required for foreign drivers.
- Familiarize yourself with the driving culture and road conditions in Saudi Arabia, as driving styles and traffic patterns may differ from what you’re accustomed to in your home country.
- Consider using a navigation app to help you navigate roads and a driving guide for Saudi Arabia to help you understand local driving etiquette.
Entertainment and Attractions
Entertainments and attractions add to the richness of your travel experience. Here are some factors to consider when budgeting for activities:
- List the attractions and activities you would like to explore and allocate a daily budget for these expenses.
- Look for free or low-cost attractions like parks, museums, and historical sites to enhance your travel experience without breaking the bank.
- Take advantage of group or package deals for tours or events, as they may provide substantial savings compared to individual prices.
Travel Restrictions & Guidelines in Saudi Arabia
Visa Requirements
Before making any travel arrangements, it’s crucial to ensure that your travel documents meet the requirements of the Saudi Arabian authorities. Here are some important points related to visa requirements:
Most tourists will require a visa to enter Saudi Arabia. The type of visa needed will depend on the purpose of your visit.
- As part of Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia now offers tourist visas to citizens of about 50 countries. Check with the local Saudi embassy or consulate in your home country for the most up-to-date information.
- Visas can be obtained online or upon arrival for eligible nationals. However, securing your visa ahead of time is recommended to avoid any possible issues at the port of entry.
Customs and Behavior
Cultural sensitivity and respect for local customs are critical while traveling in another country. Here are some points related to customs and behavior to note when in Saudi Arabia:
- Saudi Arabia is a deeply conservative country, and manners and customs are heavily influenced by Islamic tradition.
- Public displays of affection are generally frowned upon. Moreover, interactions between unrelated men and women can also often be subject to restrictions.
- It’s necessary to respect the country’s laws concerning alcohol and drugs. Alcohol is strictly prohibited, and penalties for drug offenses can be severe.
Dress Code
Understanding and respecting the local dress code can prevent uncomfortable situations and show respect for the local culture. Here are some guidelines for the dress code in Saudi Arabia:
- Modesty is key in Saudi Arabia. Men should wear long pants, and women should wear an ‘abaya’ (a cloak-like garment) in public places.
- In recent years, the dress code has become more relaxed for foreign women, who are no longer required to wear an ‘abaya’ but are still expected to dress modestly.
- Women should also carry a headscarf, as they may need to cover their hair when visiting religious sites.
Best Time to Travel to Saudi Arabia
Seasonal Overview
Understanding the climate is crucial for planning your trip, especially in a country like Saudi Arabia, which experiences extreme temperatures. Here’s a general overview of what to expect:
- Saudi Arabia has a desert climate with high daily temperatures during the summer (May to September) and mild temperatures during the winter (October to April).
- The best time to visit Saudi Arabia for outdoor activities is during the cooler winter months.
- Note that coastal cities like Jeddah have high humidity, which can affect the perceived temperature.
Holiday Seasons
Holiday seasons can be the most exciting and crowded times to visit. Here’s what you should know about holiday seasons in Saudi Arabia:
- The holy month of Ramadan and the Hajj pilgrimage significantly impact the availability of services and the number of visitors to the country.
- Eid holidays following Ramadan and Hajj are a time of celebration and can be an interesting cultural experience for visitors.
Off-Peak Times
Consider traveling during off-peak times to avoid crowds and potentially reduce costs. Here are some tips regarding off-peak visitation:
- Despite the heat, traveling during the summer months can offer better deals on accommodation and flights.
- The time between major Muslim holidays can also be quieter, as most locals and many international tourists have already left following the celebrations.
- Remember to consider the extreme heat during such off-peak times, which can make certain outdoor activities less enjoyable.
Conclusion
Discover the best things to do in Saudi Arabia, from exploring ancient ruins to experiencing the vibrant culture of modern cities. Saudi Arabia offers an unforgettable travel experience. There’s much to discover, from rich history and heritage to stunning landscapes and vibrant culture. Each destination provides a unique perspective of its immersive beauty and charm. So pack your bag, embrace the adventure, and create lifelong memories in the captivating land of Saudi Arabia. Happy travels!
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