Roaming Taiwan: A 5 Day Road Trip Itinerary Around the Island

Taiwan, an island nation in East Asia, boasts a rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty. From its bustling capital Taipei with its modern skyline and ancient temples, to scenic destinations like Sun Moon Lake and Taroko Gorge, Taiwan offers diverse experiences for travelers. Renowned for its street food, night markets, and hot springs, Taiwan blends traditional Chinese culture and indigenous influences. Visitors can explore historic sites, enjoy national parks, and immerse themselves in the local arts scene. This 5-day road trip itinerary highlights scenic spots and cultural experiences.

Preparing for a 5-day road trip around Taiwan starts with planning your trip itinerary. Researching the best road trip routes and suggested itineraries is crucial. From Taipei's bustling cityscape to the scenic beauty of Sun Moon Lake and the cultural gems of Tainan, Taiwan offers a diverse range of experiences. If you are trying to fit in some really good tourist spots in your schedule and you want to cover more ground, this itinerary is a very easy one.

The best time to go on a road trip in Taiwan, following a carefully planned itinerary, is typically during the spring (March to May) or autumn (September to November). These seasons provide optimal weather conditions for traveling across the island, whether you're following a suggested itinerary or customizing your road trip in Taiwan. Spring showcases Taiwan's cherry blossoms in full bloom, while autumn offers mild temperatures and clear skies, perfect for exploring Taiwan's diverse landscapes and cultural sites. These times avoid the summer heat and humidity, ensuring a more comfortable and enjoyable trip to Taiwan.

Packing for a 5-day road trip in Taiwan requires thoughtful planning to ensure comfort and preparedness for various activities and weather conditions. Here's a checklist of essentials:

1. Clothing: Lightweight and breathable clothes suitable for the season, including shorts, T-shirts, a light jacket or sweater, and comfortable walking shoes.

2. Weather Protection: Umbrella or lightweight rain jacket, especially if traveling during the rainy season. Sunscreen and sunglasses for protection against UV rays.

3. Personal Items: Toiletries, medications, and personal hygiene products. Don't forget any prescription medications you may need.

4. Electronics: Smartphone and charger, camera or GoPro for capturing memories, power bank, and any necessary adapters for charging devices.

5. Travel Documents: Passport (if applicable), driver's license (for renting a car), travel insurance documents, and copies of important contacts and addresses.

6. Snacks and Water: Pack snacks like energy bars, nuts, and fruits for on-the-go eating. Carry a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated throughout the trip.

7. Travel Gear: Backpack or daypack for carrying essentials during day trips, comfortable travel pillow for longer drives, and a compact travel blanket or scarf.

8. Maps and Guides: Physical or digital maps of Taiwan, guidebooks, or apps for navigating and exploring attractions along the road trip route.

9. Emergency Kit: Basic first aid kit with essentials like bandages, antiseptic wipes, and pain relievers. Include a flashlight or headlamp for emergencies.

By packing smartly and considering the activities and climate of Taiwan, you'll be well-prepared to enjoy a memorable road trip around this beautiful island.

Start your day with a visit to Taipei 101, the iconic landmark of Taipei City. Marvel at its towering architecture and perhaps take a ride up to the observatory for panoramic views of the cityscape. For lunch, you can check out a nearby local eatery or street vendor for a taste of authentic Taiwanese cuisine. Try some xiao long bao (soup dumplings) or beef noodle soup for a satisfying lunch. Explore the historic Old City area of Taipei after lunch and visit the Taiwan National Palace Museum. Wander through the bustling streets lined with traditional shops and temples, such as Longshan Temple, known for its intricate architecture and vibrant atmosphere. In the late afternoon, visit one of Taipei's famous night markets, such as Shilin Night Market or Raohe Street Night Market. Indulge in a variety of street food delicacies like stinky tofu, oyster omelet, and bubble tea. Enjoy shopping for souvenirs and experiencing the vibrant nightlife. Wind down your day with a visit to Ximending, Taipei's trendy district known for its shopping, entertainment, and street performances.

Where to Stay: For a comfortable stay, consider hotels or hostels in central Taipei, close to public transportation and major attractions. Options range from luxury hotels near Taipei 101 to budget-friendly accommodations in Ximending.

From Taipei, begin your adventure to Jiufen Old Street, where you'll wander through its narrow alleys lined with traditional teahouses and quaint souvenir shops. The estimated driving time is 51 minutes and about 40.1 km from the capital. Once in Jiufen, dive into the area's history at the Jiufen Old Gold Mine Museum and capture sweeping views from the Jiufen Viewing Platform.

Next, make your way to Keelung City to experience the vibrant Keelung Miaokou Night Market. Here, indulge in a variety of local Taiwanese street foods like oyster omelet, crispy tempura, and refreshing bubble tea. Take a stroll through Zhongzheng Park for picturesque views of Keelung Harbor. For accommodations, you can return to Taipei City after the day trip, or choose to stay closer to Keelung where several hotels and guesthouses are available.

Activities include sampling local specialties at Jiufen and Keelung Miaokou Night Market, photographing Jiufen's streets and lantern-lit alleys, exploring shops, and enjoying tea tastings at traditional teahouses. The drive from Jiufen Old Street to Keelung Miaokou Night Market is about 20 kilometers (12 miles) and takes around 30 minutes. Dine at A-Mei Tea House in Jiufen for traditional Taiwanese tea and snacks, and try dishes like oyster omelet from Ah Ming Oyster Omelette and pork ribs soup from Zhengji Pork Ribs Soup at Keelung Miaokou Night Market. The Jiufen teahouse inspired the anime "Spirited Away" by Hayao Miyazaki.

Where to stay: Chiu Chunt Dint, (luxury hotel), Something Easy Inn and Chiu Chunt Inn (mid-range), and Jiufen Hui Ming Homestay and Flip Flop Hostel Jiufen (budget hotels and hostels)

From Jiufen, it will take about 28 minutes or 16.9 km to get to Taroko National Park. Begin your adventure by exploring Taroko National Park, where marble gorges, scenic hiking trails, and cascading waterfalls await. Highlights include the breathtaking Taroko Gorge, Swallow Grotto (Yanzikou), and the serene Baiyang Waterfall. Along the way, take a break at Fenghuang Waterfall for a refreshing hike and scenic views along the Central Cross-Island Highway.

In the afternoon, take a 2-hour drive and arrive at Monster Village (Xitou) in Nantou, nestled amidst lush forests and known for its Big Tree Trail lined with towering red cypress trees and suspension bridges. It might be quite a long drive for some, but it's worth your time. Explore the tranquil surroundings and capture stunning photos of the ancient trees. After a day immersed in nature, you can either return to Hualien or opt to stay overnight in nearby towns like Puli or Nantou City for further exploration.

Enjoy activities such as hiking through Taroko's scenic trails and the Big Tree Trail in Monster Village. Don't miss the opportunity to savor local Taiwanese cuisine at eateries within Taroko National Park and Xitou, where you can indulge in regional specialties and relax after a day of adventure.

Where to stay: The Lalu Sun Moon Lake and Fleur de Chine Hotel (Luxury hotels), Lealea Garden Hostels - Moon, and Sun Moon Lake Hotel (mid-range) and Sun Moon Lake Youth Hostel and Puli Town B&B (budget hotels and hostels)

If you're coming from Nantou, the drive to Taichung takes about 45 minutes (36.4 km). Before reaching Taichung, stop at Rainbow Village to capture photos of Huang Yung-Fu's vibrant murals. In Taichung, explore cultural and historical sites like the National Taichung Theater and Confucius Temple. For scenic spots, visit Gaomei Wetlands for bird watching and stunning sunsets, and Maple Garden for its walking trails. During summer and spring, popular attractions include Miyahara, a restored eye clinic now a famous dessert shop, and Zhongshe Flower Market, known for its flower displays and photo opportunities.

Where to stay: The Lin Hotel, (Luxury hotel), 52 Hotel and Hotel Se7en (mid-range hotels) and Mini Hotels, Chance Hotel, and Stray Birds Taichung Hostel (budget hotels and hostels)

The final one for this Taiwan road trip itinerary is a 3-4 hour drive to Kaohsiung. If you prefer to drive around it's best to rent a car in Taiwan and take National Freeway No. 1 (Sun Yat-sen Freeway) or National Freeway No. 3 (Formosa Freeway) south to Kaohsiung. The drive is straightforward, and the highways are well-maintained. Kaohsiung, Taiwan's second-largest city, is a vibrant and diverse destination with plenty to offer visitors. There are a lot of places to see on this particular route.

Guguan Hot Springs: Relaxation in Nature (Approximately 90 km (56 miles), about 2 hours drive)

Departing from Taichung, embark on a serene journey south towards Guguan Hot Springs. Nestled amidst lush mountains, Guguan is renowned for its natural hot springs, offering a tranquil start to your road trip. Spend some time unwinding in the rejuvenating waters, surrounded by scenic views and fresh mountain air.

Qingjing Farm: Alpine Charm and Pastoral Beauty (Approximately 100 km (62 miles), about 2.5 hours drive)

Continuing your drive, head to Qingjing Farm in Ren'ai Township. This alpine paradise captivates with its expansive green pastures, where sheep graze freely against a backdrop of rolling hills. Take a stroll through the Green Green Grasslands, catch a sheep show, and explore the Swiss Garden for a taste of Taiwan's pastoral charm.

Alishan National Scenic Area: Mystical Forests and Sunrise Splendor (Approximately 100 km (62 miles), about 2.5 hours drive)

Venturing further south, Alishan awaits with its mystical forests and towering ancient trees. Known for its ethereal mist and stunning sunrise views, Alishan is a must-visit destination. Hop on the Alishan Forest Railway, trek along trails adorned with giant cypress trees, and witness the breathtaking sunrise over the mountains.

Fo Guang Shan Buddha Memorial Center: Spiritual Serenity (Approximately 40 km (25 miles), about 40 minutes drive)

Before reaching Kaohsiung, make a stop at the Fo Guang Shan Buddha Memorial Center in the Dashu District. This sprawling Buddhist complex offers a serene ambiance and architectural splendor. Marvel at the grandeur of the Buddha statue, explore the intricate temples and gain insights into Buddhist culture and practices.

Arrival in Kaohsiung: Coastal Charm and Urban Excitement

As the day draws to a close, you’ll reach Kaohsiung, a bustling city known for its coastal charm and vibrant energy. If you still have time before checking in to your accommodation, visit the Pier-2 Art Center, located in Yancheng District, which is a hub for outdoor art installations, cafes, and souvenir shops, and the Lotus Pond, which is surrounded by temples and pavilions including the Dragon and Tiger Pagodas and the Spring and Autumn Pavilions. Take a side trip before the night ends to the Dome of Light, located in the Formosa Boulevard MRT Station which is made of colored glass. They also hold some lights and sound shows every hour, which show the history and culture of Taiwan. Check into your accommodation and unwind after a day filled with natural wonders and cultural exploration. You have the option to either drive back to Taipei the next day or do some more side trips if you have some time to spare since Kaohsiung is a large and very chill city with a lot to offer.

Where to Stay: Grand Hi-Lai Hotel and Silks Club (Luxury Hotels), Hotel Indigo Kaohsiung Central Park and The Tree House (mid-range) and Trip GG Hostel and D'well Hostel (budget hotels and hostels)

Renting a car in Taiwan for a road trip is a great way to explore the island at your own pace. Here are some tips and important information to help you with the process:

Driver's License

• International Driving Permit (IDP): Most foreigners need an IDP along with their home country driver's license. Make sure your IDP is valid for the duration of your stay.
  Taiwanese Driver's License: If you plan to stay long-term, you might consider getting a Taiwanese driver's license.

Age Requirement

• Minimum Age: Typically 21-25 years old, depending on the rental company.
  Maximum Age: Some companies have a maximum age limit, usually around 70-75 years.

Credit Card
A major credit card is usually required to rent a car and for the security deposit.

Here are some car rental companies you might want to consider: Hertz, Avis, Budget, Enterprise (International Brands); IWS Rent a Car, Chingbing Car Rental, and CarPlus (Local Companies). There are also rental car counters in all airports in Taiwan: Taoyuan, Kaohsiung, and Taichung. You may opt to book online or just book at the airport.

1. Obtain the Necessary Licenses

• International Driving Permit (IDP): Make sure you have an IDP along with your home country driver’s license. This is required for legal driving in Taiwan for short-term visitors.
• Taiwanese Driver's License: If you are staying long-term, you may need to obtain a local driver’s license. Check if your country has a reciprocal agreement with Taiwan for easier conversion.

2. Renting a Car

• Book in Advance: Reserve your car ahead of time, especially during peak travel seasons.
• Choose Reputable Companies: Consider both international brands (Hertz, Avis) and local companies (IWS Rent a Car, CarPlus).
• Understand Insurance Options: Basic insurance is usually included, but additional coverage might be a good idea for extra protection.

1. Driver's License

• International Driving Permit (IDP): Most foreigners need an IDP along with their home country driver's license. Make sure your IDP is valid for the duration of your stay.
• Taiwanese Driver's License: If you plan to stay long-term, you might consider getting a Taiwanese driver's license.

2. Age Requirement

• Minimum Age: Typically 21-25 years old, depending on the rental company.
• Maximum Age: Some companies have a maximum age limit, usually around 70-75 years.

3. Credit Card

• A major credit card is usually required to rent a car and for the security deposit.

Q: What side of the road do people drive on in Taiwan?
A: In Taiwan, people drive on the right side of the road.

Q: What is the legal driving age in Taiwan?
A: The legal driving age in Taiwan is 18 years old.

Q: Do I need an International Driving Permit (IDP) to drive in Taiwan?
A: Yes, foreigners typically need an International Driving Permit (IDP) along with their home country driver’s license to drive legally in Taiwan. Click here to obtain one.

Q: Is it easy to rent a car in Taiwan?
A: Yes, renting a car in Taiwan is straightforward. Major international and local car rental companies operate at airports and in cities.

Q: What are the road conditions like in Taiwan?
A: Roads in Taiwan are generally well-maintained, especially in urban areas and on major highways. Rural and mountainous areas may have narrower and winding roads.

Q: Are English road signs available in Taiwan?
A: Yes, most road signs in Taiwan include both Chinese characters and English translations, especially in urban areas and on highways.

Q: Can I use GPS navigation in Taiwan?
A: Yes, GPS navigation is widely available in Taiwan. Apps like Google Maps and Waze are commonly used and provide reliable directions.

Q: What are the speed limits in Taiwan?
A: Speed limits vary, typically 50-60 km/h in urban areas, 80 km/h on rural roads, and 100-110 km/h on highways. Speed limits are clearly posted.

Q: Is it mandatory to wear seat belts in Taiwan?
A: Yes, wearing seat belts is mandatory for all passengers in the vehicle, both in the front and back seats.

Q: Are there any special driving rules I should be aware of?
A: Taiwan has strict traffic laws, including no use of mobile phones while driving unless hands-free, and strict penalties for driving under the influence of alcohol.

Q: What should I do in case of an accident?
A: In case of an accident, remain at the scene, call the police (dial 110) for assistance, and notify your car rental company. For medical emergencies, dial 119.

Q: Is roadside assistance available in Taiwan?
A: Yes, roadside assistance is available through car rental companies and the Taiwan Area National Freeway Bureau. Make sure to have the contact details provided by your rental agency.

Q: Are there any areas to avoid driving in Taiwan?
A: While most areas are safe for driving, be cautious in remote mountainous regions during bad weather, as roads can be narrow and slippery. Always check local conditions before traveling.

Q: Is parking easy to find in Taiwan?
A: Parking can be challenging in crowded urban areas but is generally available. Look for public parking lots, and be prepared to pay for metered street parking.

Q: What is the cost of fuel in Taiwan?
A: Fuel prices in Taiwan are moderate and comparable to global averages. Gas stations are plentiful and offer both self-service and full-service options.

Q: How can I avoid traffic jams in Taiwan?
A: To avoid traffic jams, try to travel outside of peak hours (7-9 AM and 5-7 PM) and use navigation apps to find the quickest routes.

Q: Is it safe to drive at night in Taiwan?
A: Driving at night in Taiwan is generally safe, but it's important to be cautious of unlit rural roads and to watch out for scooters and motorcycles which are common.

Q: Are there any toll roads in Taiwan?
A: Yes, Taiwan has toll roads, particularly on major highways. Toll fees can be paid electronically with an eTag, which rental cars are usually equipped with.

Taiwan offers a perfect blend of modernity and natural beauty. With well-maintained roads, reliable navigation tools, and friendly locals, driving through Taiwan is a seamless and enjoyable experience. Whether you're exploring vibrant night markets, visiting historic temples, or marveling at scenic vistas, a road trip in Taiwan allows you to experience the island's unique charm at your own pace. So plan your trip to Taiwan and go on a scenic drive that will take you on a rich cultural and historical journey in the heart of Asia.