Curious about what this African country has to offer? Ghana, steeped in rich history and rich heritage, serves as a treasure trove awaiting exploration. Home to numerous UNESCO World Heritage sites, the country effortlessly blends the old with the new.

From the bustling Makola Market in the heart of the capital city, to the tranquility of the Eastern and Western regions, a day trip during the dry season reveals the country's natural beauty in full bloom.

Read on to discover the best places to visit in Ghana.

Let's start with the most renowned historical sites in Ghana, featuring the Cape Coast Castle and Elmina Castle. Built in the 17th century, these castles are poignant reminders of the Transatlantic Slave Trade.

The Cape Coast Castle is one of the most iconic landmarks in Ghana. Historically, it served as a crucial hub for the Transatlantic Slave Trade. The guided tours here provide deeper insights into the heart-wrenching events of the past.

The Elmina Castle, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, echoes a similar past. A day trip to this place is a sobering experience, as it offers a stark window into the brutal realities of the slave trade era.

For those interested in the country's fight for freedom, a visit to the Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum in Accra is a must. This monument pays tribute to Ghana's first President, Kwame Nkrumah, who played a pivotal role in the country's struggle for independence.

The Independence SQ in Accra serves as the symbol of Ghana's liberation from colonial rule. It is a grand testament to Ghana's freedom and national pride.

To make the most of your visit, consider an Elmina & Cape Coast Castles day trip. This tour offers a comprehensive exploration of these historically significant sites, showcasing the country's rich heritage and complex history.

Moving forward, let's visit some of Ghana's most breathtaking natural attractions.

• Kakum National Park: Kakum National Park is a must-visit for nature and wildlife lovers. Here, you can walk on a canopy rope bridge and enjoy the breathtaking view of the rainforest.
• Lake Volta: One of the world's largest man-made lakes, Lake Volta, is an excellent spot for fishing and boating. It's a gem in the heart of Ghana.
• Wli Waterfalls: Nestled in the Volta region, the Wli Waterfalls is the highest waterfall in West Africa. The sight of the water cascading down is truly mesmerizing.
• Mole National Park: Want to see wildlife up close? Visit Mole National Park. It's home to elephants, monkeys, and many other species.
• Boti Falls: Located in the Eastern region, the Boti Falls are a pair of beautiful waterfalls, known as the male and female falls. Visit during the rainy season to see them at their best.
• Kintampo Falls: Also known as "Ghana's heaven", Kintampo Falls is one of the highest waterfalls in Ghana. It's a great spot for a picnic or a day out with family.
• Upper Falls: This is another stunning waterfall in the Eastern region of Ghana. It's hidden in a rural area and offers a serene environment, away from the bustle of the city.

Ghana's sunny beaches are a must-visit for any traveler. If you enjoy the sound of waves and the feel of sand, you should head to the coast during your visit. The country is known for its beautiful and popular beaches and beach resorts making it a perfect county for beach lovers.

• Labadi Beach: Located in the capital, Accra, Labadi Beach is one of the most popular beaches in Ghana. It is well known for its lively atmosphere. Here, you can enjoy local music performances, delicious seafood, and captivating sunset views.
• Busua Beach: If you're looking for a quieter retreat, Busua Beach is the place to go. Its serene environment is perfect for relaxation. Beach resorts dot the coastline, offering comfortable accommodations and stunning sea views.
• Kokrobite Beach: Just outside Accra, Kokrobite Beach is renowned for its vibrant arts scene. You'll find workshops and performances of traditional Ghanaian drumming and dance. Plus, the beach offers incredible surfing opportunities for enthusiasts.

If you are into vibrant city life and want to experience the hustle and bustle of Ghana, these lively cities should be on your list:

• Accra: The capital city of Ghana, Accra, is a buzzing metropolis that beautifully marries the traditional with the modern. Known for its lively markets, historical sites, and a thriving arts scene, Accra is a place you cannot miss while in Ghana.
• Kumasi: Known as the country's second largest city, Kumasi is rich in history and culture. It's the heartland of the Ashanti Kingdom and offers a view into the traditional Ghanaian life.
• Sekondi-Takoradi: This city, located in the Western Region, is one of the most important seaports in the country. Its beautiful beaches and historic sites make it an exciting destination for tourists.
• Tamale: Tamale, the largest city in the Northern Region, is known for its unique mud-brick architecture and vibrant markets. It serves as a gateway to the Mole National Park, one of the country's major wildlife reserves.

Ghana is a culturally diverse country, with over 100 ethnic groups. This diversity is reflected in the various traditional festivals celebrated throughout the year.

Here are a few that you should keep an eye out for:

• Homowo Festival: Celebrated by the Ga people of Accra, this festival commemorates their victory over famine in the past. It's marked by a grand procession, traditional drumming and dancing, and feasting.
• Fetu Afahye Festival: This festival is celebrated by the people of Cape Coast in honor of their ancestors. It features a colorful durbar (parade) attended by traditional chiefs adorned in vibrant attire.
• Hogbetsotso Festival: The Anlo-Ewe community celebrate this festival to commemorate their migration from present-day Togo to Ghana. It's a vibrant celebration filled with traditional music, dancing and feasting.

Before we end this brief guide, let me give you some bonus mentions that are worth checking out during your visit:

• Ankasa Conservation Area: This scenic beauty is home to forest elephants and a wide range of bird species. Entrance fees help fund the preservation of this dense vegetation area.
• National Museum of Ghana: Immerse yourself in Ghanaian culture and dark history dating back to the 15th century. The museum houses artifacts that bear historical significance to the country and its people.
• Elmina Castle: Built in the 15th century, these colonial buildings provide panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean. Entrance fees apply to support the maintenance of this UNESCO World Heritage site.
• Kente Weaving Villages in Bonwire: Experience the Ghanaian culture in these weaving villages. The Bonwire kente weaving village is a perfect spot to learn about Ghana's rich textile tradition.
• Bui National Park: Known for its scenic beauty, this park is home to a variety of bird species and forest elephants. There's an entrance fee that goes towards supporting the park's conservation efforts.
• Local Restaurants in Accra and Kumasi: Enjoy authentic Ghanaian dishes at local eateries in these cities. From street food to high-end restaurants, these cities offer a variety of gastronomic experiences that showcase Ghanaian culture.

Ghana is a beautiful and diverse country with a rich cultural heritage. There's so much to see and explore, from lush forests and waterfalls to sunny beaches and vibrant cities. So, if you're planning a trip here, make sure to add these must-visit places to your itinerary for an unforgettable experience.

Also, renting a car in Ghana can be a great way to explore the country at your own pace. Just make sure to follow traffic rules and be mindful of pedestrians while driving. Lastly, don't forget to bring your international driving license and ask your car rental for a driving guide in Ghana to make your trip smoother.